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Solar Absorber for Additional Efficiency Gains in Ice Storage Systems

Use of solar and geothermal heat in local cooling networks to fill the ice storage tank

 

A solar absorber can be used in a cold local heating network to regenerate and fill an ice storage tank. The absorber captures ambient heat from solar radiation, outdoor air, and precipitation and transfers it to the ice storage tank. This continuously supplies the storage tank with thermal energy, which can later be utilized via heat pumps for heating and hot water production.

This principle is particularly efficient because even low temperatures are sufficient to regenerate the ice storage tank. The solar absorber thus supports the seasonal use of ambient heat, increases the amount of energy available in the storage tank, and contributes to the stable operation of the cold local heating network.

 

1 Environmental Heat

2 air.FLOW Air Absorber

3 Heat Cycle
 

air.FLOW - Modern Regenerative Air Absorber

Modern Absorber Technology Made in Germany

Modularly assembled capillary tube mats provide a very large heat exchange surface area. This allows a higher percentage of heat to be extracted from the air than with conventional air absorbers.

Diagram on the right: Air flows through the sp.ICE Airflow, capturing the warm ambient air (1). Stacked high-performance capillary tube mats provide a large heat transfer surface (2). The captured thermal energy is dissipated and used for the thermal regeneration of the ice storage unit (3).

Technical Specifications

air.FLOW 2500/5000 V1 
Maximum Heat Output Pmax20 KW (Modell 2500) / 40 KW (Modell 5000)
Operating Temperature Range-40 °C bis + 85 °C
Heat Transfer FluidPropylene glycol
Fluid Capacity33 liters (Model 2500) / 65.4 liters (Model 5000)
Hail Resistance40 mm hailstones at 23 m/s
Fire classIEC Class C
Gross Area26,8 m² (Modell 2500) / 53 m² (Modell 5000)
Weight120 kg (Modell 2500) / 210 kg (Modell 5000)
Dimensions(LxBxH)255 x 210 x 110 cm (Modell 2500)
505 x 210 x 110 cm (Modell 5000)
Frame MaterialAnodized aluminum, steel legs
Absorber MaterialPolyethylene (PE)

The cooling plant at Europaplatz in Heidelberg converts solar energy into cooling, thereby saving 1,300 metric tons of CO2 per year. That’s equivalent to the CO2 emissions of 900 passenger cars. How is this possible? With ice storage systems from sp.ICE, of course.

 

Project details